Fahren in Poland
Kompletter Ratgeber für Touristen und Expats. Lernen Sie die Verkehrsregeln bevor Sie in Poland fahren.
Dürfen Sie in Poland fahren?
Akzeptierte Führerscheine
Gültigkeit: EU licenses: valid indefinitely while visiting. Non-EU licenses with IDP: valid for up to 6 months
Wichtiger Hinweis
EU/EEA driving licenses are fully valid in Poland. Non-EU visitors can drive with their home license and an IDP for up to 6 months. After 6 months of residency, a Polish license is required.
Mitzuführende Ausrüstung
Pflicht
- Warning triangle
- Fire extinguisher (minimum 1 kg capacity)
- First aid kit
- Reflective vest
- Valid driving license
- Vehicle registration document
Empfohlen
- First aid kit
- Reflective vest
- Spare bulb kit
Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen
Innerorts
km/h
Landstraßen
km/h
Autobahnen
km/h
Mautgebühren
Zahlungsmethoden
Durchschnittliche Kosten
Around 10–30 PLN for typical motorway journeys; e-TOLL system charges per kilometer for vehicles over 3.5 tonnes
As of December 2021, Poland uses the e-TOLL electronic system for toll collection on some motorway sections. Passenger cars pay tolls at toll plazas on the A1, A2, and A4 motorways. The A1 Amber One (Gdańsk–Toruń) is one of the most expensive sections.
Parken
Linienfarben
Tipps
- Use mobile apps like moBiLET or SkyCash to pay for street parking — widely accepted in Polish cities
- In Kraków and Warsaw, paid parking zones operate Monday to Saturday; Sundays are usually free
- Always check for signage — some residential areas require resident permits
Durchschnittliche Kosten: 3–8 PLN/hour in city centers; higher in Warsaw and Kraków
Häufige Fehler von Touristen
- 1Not turning on headlights — dipped headlights are mandatory 24 hours a day year-round in Poland
- 2Driving in the left lane on motorways without overtaking — left-lane hogging is fined
- 3Exceeding the 50 km/h urban speed limit that applies from 5:00 AM to 11:00 PM (60 km/h from 11:00 PM to 5:00 AM)
- 4Not yielding to pedestrians who are approaching a crosswalk — since June 2021, drivers must stop for pedestrians about to step onto a crossing
- 5Underestimating distance between cities on single-carriageway roads
Bußgelder
Geschwindigkeit
Up to 1,500 PLN for exceeding by 11–30 km/h; up to 2,500 PLN for 31+ km/h over; doubles for repeat offenses within 2 years
Gurtpflicht
100–500 PLN
Handy
500 PLN and 12 penalty points
Rotlicht
500 PLN and 15 penalty points
Falschparken
100–1,000 PLN depending on severity and location
Bereit für Poland?
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Notfallkontakte
Polizei
112 / 997
Rettungsdienst
112 (general) / 999 (ambulance)
Feuerwehr
112 / 998
Pannenhilfe
Pomoc Drogowa (roadside assistance): 981 from landlines; various private services available 24/7
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