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Thailand Traffic Law Report

Source Agency: Department of Land Transport (DLT)

Last Updated: February 12, 2026

Key Findings

  • ●Theory test pass rate is 62% (2023, Department of Land Transport)
  • ●Road fatalities: 17,497 deaths in 2023 — Down 5% from 2022
  • ●4.2 million tests administered per year by Department of Land Transport
  • ●Most challenging topic: Traffic Signs (28% fail rate)

Test Statistics

Theory Test Pass Rate

62%

Department of Land Transport (2023)

Practical Test Pass Rate

55%

Department of Land Transport (2023)

Tests Administered Per Year

4.2 million

DLT Thailand (2023)

Speed Limits

Urban

50-80 km/h

Rural / National Roads

90 km/h

Motorway / Highway

120 km/h

Most Challenging Topics

1

Traffic Signs

28% fail rate

Thai and international signage recognition

2

Right-of-Way

25% fail rate

Priority rules at intersections and U-turns

3

Speed Regulations

23% fail rate

Variable speed limits by road type and zone

4

DUI Laws

20% fail rate

Strict alcohol limits and checkpoint procedures

5

Motorcycle Rules

18% fail rate

Helmet laws, lane usage, and passenger limits

Road Safety

Road Fatalities

17,497 deaths

Thai Road Safety Centre (ThaiRSC) (2023)

Trend

Down 5% from 2022

Penalties & Fines

SpeedingTHB 1,000-5,000 fine
Driving Under InfluenceTHB 5,000-20,000 fine, imprisonment up to 1 year, license revocation
Points System12 points system; suspension at 0 points
Mobile Phone UseTHB 400-1,000 fine

Recent Law Changes

2024

Stricter DUI enforcement with random breathalyzer checkpoints expanded

2023

New point-based license system (12 points) fully implemented

2023

Mandatory rear seatbelt enforcement with fines

Sources & Methodology

All statistics in this report are sourced from official government agencies and publicly available data. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government testing agency.

Data last verified: 2026-02-12

Primary Sources:

  • Department of Land Transport — Test statistics (2023)
  • Thai Road Safety Centre (ThaiRSC) — Road safety data (2023)
  • Department of Land Transport (DLT) — Official regulatory body

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Quick Facts

Theory test questions

50 questions, 45 correct required to pass

Driving side

Left-hand traffic

License validity

5 years (2 years for first license)

Color reaction test

Color blindness and reaction time tests required

Training requirement

15 hours minimum at DLT-approved school

BAC limit

0.05% general, 0.02% for commercial/new drivers

Cite This Report

AutoviaTest. (2026, February 12). Thailand traffic law report: Driving test statistics. AutoviaTest. https://autoviatest.com/en-EE/traffic-law-reports/thailand

Embed This Data

🇹🇭Thailand Driving Stats
Theory Pass Rate62%
Practical Pass Rate55%
Motorway Speed120 km/h
Fatalities (2023)17,497 deaths
Source: AutoviaTest | CC BY 4.0
<iframe src="https://autoviatest.com/en-EE/traffic-law-reports/thailand/embed" width="400" height="280" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="Thailand Driving Test Statistics - AutoviaTest" loading="lazy"></iframe>

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