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🇫🇷

France Traffic Law Report

Source Agency: Sécurité Routière / ONISR

Last Updated: February 12, 2026

Key Findings

  • ●Theory test pass rate is 54% (2023, ONISR Annual Report)
  • ●Road fatalities: 3,398 deaths in 2023 — Down 4.3% from 2022
  • ●1.6 million tests administered per year by Sécurité Routière / ONISR
  • ●Most challenging topic: Priority Rules (32% fail rate)

Test Statistics

Theory Test Pass Rate

54%

ONISR Annual Report (2023)

Practical Test Pass Rate

58%

ONISR Annual Report (2023)

Tests Administered Per Year

1.6 million

Sécurité Routière (2023)

Speed Limits

Urban

50 km/h

Rural / National Roads

80 km/h

Motorway / Highway

130 km/h

Most Challenging Topics

1

Priority Rules

32% fail rate

Priorité à droite and complex junction scenarios

2

Speed Regulations

27% fail rate

Variable limits by weather and road type

3

Signage

24% fail rate

French-specific road sign meanings

4

Eco-Driving

21% fail rate

Fuel efficiency and environmental awareness questions

5

Sharing the Road

19% fail rate

Cyclist and pedestrian priority rules

Road Safety

Road Fatalities

3,398 deaths

ONISR (2023)

Trend

Down 4.3% from 2022

Penalties & Fines

SpeedingEUR 68-1,500 fine, 1-6 points
Driving Under InfluenceEUR 4,500-9,000 fine, 6 points, license suspension up to 3 years
Points System12 points total; 6 for new drivers (3-year probation)
Mobile Phone UseEUR 135 fine, 3 points

Recent Law Changes

2024

Low-emission zones (ZFE) expanded to 12 major metropolitan areas

2024

Solo driving from age 17 permitted (previously required waiting until 18)

2023

Electric scooter regulations updated with mandatory insurance and minimum age 14

Sources & Methodology

All statistics in this report are sourced from official government agencies and publicly available data. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government testing agency.

Data last verified: 2026-02-12

Primary Sources:

  • ONISR Annual Report — Test statistics (2023)
  • ONISR — Road safety data (2023)
  • Sécurité Routière / ONISR — Official regulatory body

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Quick Facts

Theory test questions

40 questions, minimum 35 correct required

Test name

Code de la route (ETG)

License validity

15 years

Mandatory equipment

Reflective vest, warning triangle

Probation period

3 years (2 with accompanied driving)

Theory test fee

EUR 30

Cite This Report

AutoviaTest. (2026, February 12). France traffic law report: Driving test statistics. AutoviaTest. https://autoviatest.com/en-FI/traffic-law-reports/france

Embed This Data

🇫🇷France Driving Stats
Theory Pass Rate54%
Practical Pass Rate58%
Motorway Speed130 km/h
Fatalities (2023)3,398 deaths
Source: AutoviaTest | CC BY 4.0
<iframe src="https://autoviatest.com/en-FI/traffic-law-reports/france/embed" width="400" height="280" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="France Driving Test Statistics - AutoviaTest" loading="lazy"></iframe>

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AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any official government driving test agency (including but not limited to driving test Spain, DVSA UK, or DMV USA). The practice tests, questions, and materials provided on this platform are for educational and preparation purposes only. They are designed to help you prepare for your official driving test but do not guarantee passing results. Always refer to your official testing agency for the most current test requirements and information.

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