Driving in Milan
Your complete guide to driving and renting scooters in Milan, Italy. Learn about IDP requirements, traffic rules, safety tips, and everything you need to know before hitting the road.
International Driving Permit (IDP) in Milan
IDP Not Required
EU licenses are valid. Non-EU licenses officially require an IDP or Italian translation, though often not checked for tourists.
Fine without IDP: €41-169
Where to Get IDP: Apply in your home country.
Accepted Licenses
Scooter & Motorbike Rental in Milan
Daily Rental Cost
€25-50/dayScooters up to 125cc need at least an AM license. Rental companies usually require you to be 18+ with valid license.
Insurance Warning
Rental includes basic insurance. Check your travel insurance for motorcycle coverage.
Rental Tips
- Scooters are common in Milan - locals ride year-round
- Watch for tram tracks - dangerous when wet
- Use scooter-sharing apps for short trips
- Helmets mandatory and enforced
- Keep headlight on even during day
Traffic Rules in Milan
Local Traffic Rules
- 1ZTL (Limited Traffic Zone) - restricted area in center
- 2Area C congestion charge for entering city center
- 3Area B - low emission zone for entire city
- 4Headlights required 24/7 outside urban areas
- 5Right before left at unmarked intersections
- 6Trams have absolute priority
Common Tourist Mistakes
- Entering ZTL without permit (cameras everywhere)
- Not understanding Area C timing
- Driving too fast in 30 km/h zones
- Missing tram tracks (slippery)
- Parking in ZTL or restricted zones
Horn Culture
Italians honk more than northern Europeans but less than southern Italy. Use sparingly.
Traffic Fines & Penalties
Speeding
€41-169 (minor) up to €544-2,174 (major)
No Helmet
€83-332
No IDP
€41-169
Red Light
€167-665
Drink Driving
€532-2,127 + license suspension
Safety Tips
Essential Safety Tips
- Be very aware of ZTL and Area C zones
- Download apps showing restricted zones
- Use metro and trams - excellent coverage
- Watch for scooters and cyclists everywhere
- Keep belongings secure - petty theft occurs
Best Time to Drive
Mid-morning (10 AM - 12 PM) or after 8 PM. Rush hours are very congested.
Rainy Season Warning
October-November rainiest. Tram tracks become slippery. Fog common in winter.
Areas to Avoid (for beginners)
- Centro Storico (historical center) - walk instead
- Fashion district during events
- Stadium area on match days
Parking
Average Cost
€2-4/hour on street, €15-30/day in garagesScooter Parking
Free designated scooter parking areas throughout city. Do not park on sidewalks.
Parking Tips
- Blue lines = paid parking, white = free (rare), yellow = reserved
- Pay at machines or via apps (EasyPark)
- Many underground garages near metro stations
- Avoid street parking in center - use garages
- ZTL areas have no tourist parking access
FAQ: Driving in Milan
What is ZTL in Milan?
ZTL (Zona Traffico Limitato) is a restricted traffic zone in the city center. Cameras photograph all entering vehicles. Unauthorized entry results in €80+ fines sent to your home.
What is Area C?
Area C is a congestion charge zone in central Milan. You must pay €7.50/day to enter (Mon-Fri 7:30-19:30). Some eco vehicles are exempt. Register online before entering.
Should I rent a car in Milan?
For the city, no. Milan has excellent metro and trams. A car is useful for visiting Lake Como, the Alps, or Tuscan day trips.
How do I pay for Area C?
Online at areac.atm-mi.it, at authorized shops, or via ATM points. Pay before midnight the day after entry. Failure to pay = €80+ fine.
Is Milan good for day trips by car?
Yes! Lake Como (1 hour), Lake Garda (1.5 hours), Verona (1.5 hours), Turin (1.5 hours), and the Alps are all easy drives from Milan.
Emergency Contacts
Police
112 or 113
Ambulance
118
Roadside Assistance
ACI: 803 116
Practice for Your Italy Driving Test
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