Driving in Belgium
Complete guide for tourists and expats. Learn the road rules, speed limits, and essential information before you drive in Belgium.
Can You Drive in Belgium?
Accepted Licenses From
Validity Period: EU/EEA: valid indefinitely. Non-EU: valid for up to 185 days per year.
Important Note
EU/EEA licenses are valid. Non-EU licenses are valid for short stays; an IDP is recommended for non-Latin script licenses.
What to Carry in Your Car
Mandatory Items
- Warning triangle
- First aid kit
- Reflective vest (must be kept inside the cabin, not in the trunk)
- Fire extinguisher
- Valid driving license
- Vehicle registration document
- Insurance certificate
Recommended Items
- LEZ registration confirmation for Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent
- Spare bulb set
Speed Limits
Urban Areas
km/h
Rural Roads
km/h
Highways/Motorways
km/h
Parking
Line Colors
Parking Tips
- Use the 4411 app (via SMS or app) for convenient parking payments in most Belgian cities
- Park & Ride facilities are available near major train stations — combine with Belgium's excellent rail network
- In Brussels, be aware of resident-only parking zones marked by green signs
Average Cost: €1–€4 per hour in city centers; some areas have progressive rates that increase per hour
Common Mistakes Tourists Make
- 1Ignoring the priority from the right rule — vehicles coming from the right have priority at uncontrolled intersections, even on seemingly major roads
- 2Entering a Low Emission Zone without registering — fines are €350 per violation in Brussels
- 3Assuming all motorways are well-lit — while Belgium was famous for lit motorways, many sections have reduced lighting since 2011
- 4Speeding — Belgium has extensive speed camera networks
- 5Not carrying all mandatory equipment (fire extinguisher often forgotten)
Traffic Fines
Speeding
€53 for 1–10 km/h over (outside built-up areas); €53–€4,000+ with possible license suspension for higher speeds
No Seatbelt
€116
Phone Use
€174
Red Light
€174
Illegal Parking
€25–€50 depending on municipality
Ready to Drive in Belgium?
Take a quick quiz to test your knowledge of the road rules.
Emergency Contacts
Police
101
Ambulance
112
Fire
112
Roadside Assistance
Touring Club Belgium: +32 70 344 777; VAB: +32 70 344 888
Partner link – opens GetYourGuide.com
Want to Master Belgium Driving Rules?
Practice with our driving test questions and learn all the rules before you drive.
