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Finland 2026 Driving Rule Changes

Official Source: Finnish Transport and Communications Agency (Traficom)

Last Updated: 1 February 2026

4Rule Changes
3High Impact
4Test Relevant

Summary

Finland implements EU GSR2 Phase 3 safety requirements for all new vehicles in 2026, updates winter driving regulations, introduces environmental zone frameworks, and adjusts penalty structures for traffic violations.

Key Changes

🛡️Safety Rules

EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 7 July 2026

✕Before

Basic ADAS required

Since July 2024, new cars required ISA, AEB, lane-keeping assistance, and drowsiness detection based on driving patterns

✓After (2026)

Camera-based distraction monitoring mandatory

All new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) with in-cabin camera detecting phone use, eating, or looking away from the road

Official Source: EU General Safety Regulation 2

Instructor's Tip

“GSR2 Phase 3 adds camera-based monitoring from July 2026. Your car will detect if you're distracted and issue warnings. Combined with existing ISA (Intelligent Speed Assistance), AEB, and lane-keeping systems mandatory since 2024, modern vehicles now have comprehensive safety monitoring.”

🔧Vehicle Equipment

Updated Winter Tire Requirements

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 November 2026

✕Before

Winter tires Nov 1 - Mar 31

Winter tires mandatory from November 1 to March 31 with minimum 3mm tread depth

✓After (2026)

Extended period and stricter standards

Winter tires mandatory November 1 through April 15 with minimum 3mm tread depth; studded tires allowed November 1 to April 15; stricter enforcement on tread depth compliance

Official Source: Traficom Winter Driving

Instructor's Tip

“Finland's winter tire season has been extended by two weeks to April 15 to account for late-season ice and snow in northern regions. Always check tread depth before winter - the 3mm minimum is strictly enforced. Studded tires remain popular and are recommended for northern Finland.”

⚠️Penalties & Fines

Expanded Alcohol Interlock Program

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

0.05% BAC limit, income-based fines

Drunk driving penalized with day-fines based on income; license suspension of 1-5 years for aggravated offenses

✓After (2026)

Mandatory alcohol interlock for more offenders

Alcohol interlock program expanded to cover first-time offenders above 0.08% BAC; mandatory rehabilitation course for all DUI offenders; minimum 1-year license suspension for repeat offenders

Official Source: Traficom Driving Licenses

Instructor's Tip

“Finland's DUI penalties are getting tougher. The alcohol interlock program now covers more first-time offenders, not just repeat offenders. If caught above 0.08% BAC, you may need to install a breathalyzer device in your car. All DUI offenders must complete a rehabilitation course.”

Changes by Category

⚠️Penalties & Fines(1)

Expanded Alcohol Interlock Program

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

0.05% BAC limit, income-based fines

Drunk driving penalized with day-fines based on income; license suspension of 1-5 years for aggravated offenses

✓After (2026)

Mandatory alcohol interlock for more offenders

Alcohol interlock program expanded to cover first-time offenders above 0.08% BAC; mandatory rehabilitation course for all DUI offenders; minimum 1-year license suspension for repeat offenders

Official Source: Traficom Driving Licenses

🔧Vehicle Equipment(1)

Updated Winter Tire Requirements

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 November 2026

✕Before

Winter tires Nov 1 - Mar 31

Winter tires mandatory from November 1 to March 31 with minimum 3mm tread depth

✓After (2026)

Extended period and stricter standards

Winter tires mandatory November 1 through April 15 with minimum 3mm tread depth; studded tires allowed November 1 to April 15; stricter enforcement on tread depth compliance

Official Source: Traficom Winter Driving

🛡️Safety Rules(1)

EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 7 July 2026

✕Before

Basic ADAS required

Since July 2024, new cars required ISA, AEB, lane-keeping assistance, and drowsiness detection based on driving patterns

✓After (2026)

Camera-based distraction monitoring mandatory

All new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) with in-cabin camera detecting phone use, eating, or looking away from the road

Official Source: EU General Safety Regulation 2

🌱Environmental Zones(1)

Environmental Zone Framework for Cities

Medium ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 June 2026

✕Before

No environmental zones

Finland had no low-emission or environmental zone restrictions in cities

✓After (2026)

Municipal environmental zones enabled

Legislation enables Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku to establish environmental zones restricting the most polluting vehicles; municipalities decide implementation timeline

Official Source: Finnish Ministry of Transport

Instructor Tips

Re: EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning

Instructor's Tip

“GSR2 Phase 3 adds camera-based monitoring from July 2026. Your car will detect if you're distracted and issue warnings. Combined with existing ISA (Intelligent Speed Assistance), AEB, and lane-keeping systems mandatory since 2024, modern vehicles now have comprehensive safety monitoring.”

Re: Updated Winter Tire Requirements

Instructor's Tip

“Finland's winter tire season has been extended by two weeks to April 15 to account for late-season ice and snow in northern regions. Always check tread depth before winter - the 3mm minimum is strictly enforced. Studded tires remain popular and are recommended for northern Finland.”

Re: Environmental Zone Framework for Cities

Instructor's Tip

“Finland is joining other EU countries in enabling environmental zones. Helsinki is expected to be first, potentially restricting older diesel vehicles in the city center. Watch for new signage indicating zone boundaries and check your vehicle's emission class before driving into major city centers.”

Re: Expanded Alcohol Interlock Program

Instructor's Tip

“Finland's DUI penalties are getting tougher. The alcohol interlock program now covers more first-time offenders, not just repeat offenders. If caught above 0.08% BAC, you may need to install a breathalyzer device in your car. All DUI offenders must complete a rehabilitation course.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What new safety features are required in Finnish cars from 2026?
From July 7, 2026, all new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) - camera-based monitoring that detects phone use or looking away from the road. ISA, AEB, lane-keeping, and drowsiness detection were already mandatory from July 2024. This is EU GSR2 Phase 3.
When do I need winter tires in Finland?
Winter tires are mandatory from November 1 through April 15 (extended from the previous March 31 end date). Minimum tread depth is 3mm. Studded tires are allowed during the same period. In northern Finland, conditions often require winter tires well into April.
Will Finland have low-emission zones like other EU countries?
Yes. From June 2026, Finnish municipalities including Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku can establish environmental zones restricting the most polluting vehicles. Each city decides its own implementation timeline and which vehicles are restricted.
What happens if I get caught drunk driving in Finland?
Finland has expanded its alcohol interlock program to cover first-time offenders above 0.08% BAC. All DUI offenders must complete a mandatory rehabilitation course. Repeat offenders face a minimum 1-year license suspension. Finland uses income-based day-fines, so penalties can be very high for high earners.

Sources & Methodology

All rule changes are sourced from official government transport agencies and legal publications. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government agency. Rules may be subject to change before their effective dates.

Information last verified: 2026-02-01

Primary Sources:

  • Finnish Transport and Communications Agency (Traficom) — Official regulatory body
  • EU General Safety Regulation 2 — EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning
  • Traficom Winter Driving — Updated Winter Tire Requirements
  • Finnish Ministry of Transport — Environmental Zone Framework for Cities

Rule Changes

Rule Changes

4

High Impact

3

Test Relevant

4

Changes by Category

⚠️ Penalties & Fines🔧 Vehicle Equipment🛡️ Safety Rules🌱 Environmental Zones

Other Countries

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  • 🇬🇧United Kingdom7
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  • 🇳🇱Netherlands5
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