Conduire en Romania
Guide complet pour touristes et expatriés. Apprenez les règles de conduite avant de prendre la route en Romania.
Pouvez-vous Conduire en Romania?
Permis Acceptés De
Période de Validité: EU/EEA: valid indefinitely while visiting. Non-EU: IDP valid for 1 year.
Note Importante
EU/EEA licenses are valid. Non-EU visitors need an IDP alongside their national license. Romania recognizes both the 1949 Geneva and 1968 Vienna Convention IDPs.
Équipements à Avoir
Obligatoires
- Warning triangle
- First aid kit
- Reflective vest
- Fire extinguisher
- Valid driving license
- Vehicle registration document
- Insurance certificate
Recommandés
- Spare bulb set
- Tow rope
- Dashcam (common and helpful for insurance claims)
Limitations de Vitesse
Zones Urbaines
km/h
Routes
km/h
Autoroutes
km/h
Péages
Modes de Paiement
Coût Moyen
Rovinieta: approximately €7 (7 days), €13 (30 days), or €50 (annual) for passenger cars
The Rovinieta is a road tax vignette, not a toll per use. It is mandatory for all vehicles on national roads and motorways. Can be purchased online at roviniete.ro or at gas stations near borders.
Stationnement
Couleurs des Lignes
Conseils
- Pay for parking in Bucharest via the AMPark app or SMS
- Watch for unofficial parking attendants who may demand tips — only pay at official meters or via the app
- Parking in historic centers (e.g., Sibiu, Brașov) can be very limited — arrive early or use peripheral lots
Coût Moyen: RON 2–10 per hour in city centers; free in many rural areas and small towns
Erreurs Courantes des Touristes
- 1Driving without a valid Rovinieta — enforcement is automated by cameras and fines are issued regardless of nationality
- 2Expecting Western European road quality on all routes — secondary roads can be in poor condition with potholes
- 3Overtaking slow horse-drawn carts on narrow roads without clear visibility — very common in rural areas
- 4Driving at night on poorly lit rural roads
- 5Not expecting stray dogs near villages
Amendes
Excès de Vitesse
RON 580–RON 2,900+ depending on speed over limit; license suspension for 50+ km/h over
Sans Ceinture
RON 580–RON 725
Téléphone
RON 725–RON 1,450
Feu Rouge
RON 870–RON 1,160
Stationnement
RON 200–RON 580
Prêt à Conduire en Romania?
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Contacts d'Urgence
Police
112
Ambulance
112
Pompiers
112
Dépannage
ACR (Automobil Clubul Român): +40 21 9222
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