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๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น

Portugal Traffic Law Report

Source Agency: Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes (IMT)

Last Updated: February 12, 2026

Key Findings

  • โ—Theory test pass rate is 52% (2023, IMT Statistics)
  • โ—Road fatalities: 468 deaths in 2023 โ€” Up ~1% from 2022 (463 deaths)
  • โ—420,000 tests administered per year by Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes
  • โ—Most challenging topic: Priority Rules (33% fail rate)

Test Statistics

Theory Test Pass Rate

52%

IMT Statistics (2023)

Practical Test Pass Rate

55%

IMT Statistics (2023)

Tests Administered Per Year

420,000

IMT (2023)

Speed Limits

Urban

50 km/h

Rural / National Roads

90 km/h

Motorway / Highway

120 km/h

Most Challenging Topics

1

Priority Rules

33% fail rate

Roundabout and intersection priority scenarios

2

Speed Limits

26% fail rate

Motorway vs expressway distinctions

3

Road Signs

24% fail rate

Portuguese-specific signage and markings

4

Vehicle Safety

20% fail rate

Tire, brake, and vehicle inspection requirements

5

Environmental Rules

17% fail rate

Emission zones and vehicle restrictions

Road Safety

Road Fatalities

468 deaths

ANSR (National Road Safety Authority) (2023)

Trend

Up ~1% from 2022 (463 deaths)

Penalties & Fines

SpeedingEUR 60-2,500 fine, 2-6 points
Driving Under InfluenceEUR 250-2,500 fine, 4-6 points, license suspension
Points System12 points total; starts at 12 with deductions
Mobile Phone UseEUR 250-1,250 fine, 2-4 points

Recent Law Changes

2024

Digital driving license via mobile app (id.gov.pt) officially launched

2023

Speed cameras expanded on national road network

2016

Penalty points system introduced (carta por pontos)

Sources & Methodology

All statistics in this report are sourced from official government agencies and publicly available data. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government testing agency.

Data last verified: 2026-02-12

Primary Sources:

  • IMT Statistics โ€” Test statistics (2023)
  • ANSR (National Road Safety Authority) โ€” Road safety data (2023)
  • Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes (IMT) โ€” Official regulatory body

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Quick Facts

Theory test questions

30 questions, max 3 errors allowed

Test languages

Portuguese (English available with approved translator)

License validity

15 years (renewals at 60, 65, 70, then every 2 years)

Mandatory tolls

Electronic toll system on motorways

Probation period

3 years for provisional license

Minimum lessons

32 hours of practical training required

Cite This Report

AutoviaTest. (2026, February 12). Portugal traffic law report: Driving test statistics. AutoviaTest. https://autoviatest.com/ko-KR/traffic-law-reports/portugal

Embed This Data

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡นPortugal Driving Stats
Theory Pass Rate52%
Practical Pass Rate55%
Motorway Speed120 km/h
Fatalities (2023)468 deaths
Source: AutoviaTest | CC BY 4.0
<iframe src="https://autoviatest.com/ko-KR/traffic-law-reports/portugal/embed" width="400" height="280" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="Portugal Driving Test Statistics - AutoviaTest" loading="lazy"></iframe>

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