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Iceland driving test Pass first time

Prepare for the Samgöngustofa (Icelandic Transport Authority) driving theory test with realistic practice questions. 50 questions, 45/50 needed to pass.

  • 50Questions
  • 45 / 50Pass mark
  • 25Minutes

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What does this road sign warn about on Icelandic roads?

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Data sourced from Samgöngustofa (Icelandic Transport Authority)Samgöngustofa · Last updated March 15, 2026
Samgöngustofa
Driving test index72 /100Hard

Based on AutoviaTest's global analysis, the driving licence system in Iceland ranks as more demanding than most systems in the world — with a Driving Test Index score of 72/100.

Its 90% theory pass mark ranks #8 out of 65 countries analysed worldwide.

The 0.02% BAC alcohol limit ranks #16 of 68 for strictness.

About the Samgöngustofa theory test

The official driving theory test in Iceland is administered by Samgöngustofa (Icelandic Transport Authority). Here's what you need to know.

Test format50 true-false
Duration25 minutes
Pass mark45 / 50
Test fee~15,000 ISK~€100
Official source: Samgöngustofa (Icelandic Transport Authority)

Driving rules in Iceland

Key rules and regulations you need to know for your theory test.

Speed limits

50 km/hUrban areaskm/h
80 km/hRural roadskm/h
90 km/hHighwayskm/h

Driving information

Driving sideright
Emergency number112
Minimum age17 years
License validity15 years
Alcohol limit0.02% BAC (lowered from 0.05% in 2019)

Important rules

  1. Single-lane bridges common — first to arrive has priority
  2. F-roads (highland roads) restricted to 4WD vehicles only
  3. Studded winter tires mandatory Nov 1 – Apr 14
  4. Sheep on roads in rural areas — slow down and stop if needed
  5. Headlights mandatory at all times, day and night
  6. Off-road driving strictly prohibited to protect fragile terrain

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Iceland driving test explained — theory, cost & pass rate 2026

A 2-minute walkthrough of Iceland's driving licence system — run by Samgöngustofa, with gravel-road rules no other country teaches.

Key takeaways

  • Iceland's theory test is 50 multiple-choice questions with a 90% pass mark (45 of 50 correct), available in English, Icelandic, and other languages.
  • Total cost runs roughly 270,000–400,000 ISK (around €1,800–€2,700) including mandatory driving school and the Samgöngustofa exam fees.
  • Mandatory classroom training at an approved ökuskóli is required before you can sit the practical exam.
  • Speed limits are 50 km/h urban, 80 km/h on gravel rural roads, 90 km/h on paved rural roads — gravel is a distinct category.
  • Alcohol limit is 0.05% BAC with zero-tolerance enforcement; fines escalate quickly for novice drivers.
  • Minimum age is 17 for a Class B licence — you can start learning with a provisional permit earlier.
  • Iceland's unique hazards — midnight sun glare, sudden weather, single-lane bridges, sheep on the road — are all tested.
Read full transcript
Iceland's driving licence system is run by Samgöngustofa — the Icelandic Transport Authority — and uniquely tests skills that no other European country covers: gravel-road handling, midnight sun driving, and single-lane bridge etiquette. Here's the 2-minute breakdown. [0:06 Theory Test Format] Iceland's theory test has 50 multiple-choice questions, and you need to answer at least 45 correctly to pass — a 90% threshold. It's available in Icelandic, English, Polish, and several other languages. You're tested on both standard European road rules and Iceland-specific hazards like sudden weather, loose gravel, and wildlife on the road. [0:20 Cost of an Icelandic Licence] Expect to pay roughly 270,000 to 400,000 Icelandic krónur — around €1,800 to €2,700 — for your licence. That includes mandatory classroom lessons at an approved ökuskóli (driving school), practical driving lessons, the medical check, and Samgöngustofa exam fees. Unlike some countries, there's no shortcut: all lessons at a registered ökuskóli are mandatory. [0:35 Icelandic Speed Limits] Speed limits are 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on gravel rural roads, and 90 km/h on paved rural roads — Iceland is one of the only countries where gravel is a distinct legal speed category. There are no motorways above 90 km/h anywhere in the country. [0:47 Traffic Fines] Fines are among the steepest in Europe per offence. Speeding 21 to 30 km/h over the limit is around 30,000 krónur. Using a phone while driving is 40,000. No seatbelt is 20,000. Drink-driving above the 0.05% BAC limit triggers an automatic minimum 20-day licence suspension and fines starting at 100,000 krónur. [1:02 Key Road Rules] Iceland drives on the right. Headlights must be on 24 hours a day, year-round. Off-road driving is strictly illegal and carries heavy fines — Iceland's fragile volcanic soil takes decades to recover from tyre damage. Winter tyres are legally required from November to mid-April. [1:14 Step-by-Step Licence Process] The process: pick an approved ökuskóli, complete mandatory classroom training, pass the 50-question theory exam, take practical lessons, and pass the driving test with a Samgöngustofa examiner. Minimum age is 17 for Class B. Full licensing typically takes 3 to 4 months. [1:29 Emergency Numbers] Iceland uses 112 for all emergencies — police, ambulance, and fire. Rescue services (Landsbjörg) are also reached through 112. The tourist emergency line SafeTravel is 1717. [1:37 Driving Myths vs Facts] Myth: you can drive on any road with a regular rental car. Fact: F-roads — marked with the letter F — legally require a 4-wheel-drive vehicle, and driving a 2WD car on them voids your insurance. Myth: the theory test is just European basics. Fact: Iceland-specific questions on gravel, wildlife, and single-lane bridges are common and frequently fail unprepared drivers. Practice the full Samgöngustofa question bank for free on AutoviaTest to prepare for your Icelandic theory exam.

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Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the Iceland driving test?

The Samgöngustofa driving theory test has 50 questions. You need 45/50 to pass.

How long is the Samgöngustofa theory test?

You have 25 minutes to complete the Samgöngustofa driving theory test.

What is the pass mark for the Iceland driving test?

You need 45/50 to pass the Samgöngustofa theory test (50 questions).

How much does the Samgöngustofa test cost?

The Samgöngustofa driving theory test costs approximately ~15,000 ISK (~€100).

Is AutoviaTest free to use?

Yes! You can start practicing for free. We offer both free and premium plans to suit your needs.

Last updatedMarch 15, 2026
Reviewed byPawan PriyadarshiFounder & Chief Engineer
Data sourced fromSamgöngustofa (Icelandic Transport Authority) and official government sources. Cross-referenced with multiple authoritative sources for accuracy.