Alcohol limits

Drink Driving Limits in Spain 2025

Quick answer

Spain blood alcohol limit: 0.5 g/L for most drivers. Novice drivers (< 2 years) and professional drivers: 0.3 g/L. Zero tolerance effectively means below 0.3 g/L.

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Table of contents

Blood alcohol limits in Spain

Standard Drivers

  • Maximum BAC: 0.5 g/L (0.05%)
  • Breath test: 0.25 mg/L

Novice and Professional Drivers

  • Maximum BAC: 0.3 g/L (0.03%)
  • Applies to drivers with less than 2 years experience
  • Professional drivers (trucks, buses, taxis)
  • Breath test: 0.15 mg/L

Penalties for drink driving

Administrative Penalties (0.5-1.2 g/L)

  • Fine: €500-€1,000
  • Loss of 4-6 points on license

Criminal Penalties (Over 1.2 g/L)

  • Prison: 3-6 months (or community service)
  • License suspension: 1-4 years
  • Fine based on daily income

Random testing

Spanish police conduct random alcohol tests, especially:

  • Weekend nights
  • Holiday periods
  • Major events
  • Near entertainment areas

Tips

  • If you plan to drink, don't drive
  • Designated driver systems are common
  • Taxis and public transport widely available

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