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Brazil driving test Pass first time

Prepare for the Departamento Estadual de Trânsito driving theory test with realistic practice questions. 30 questions, 20/30 needed to pass.

  • 30Questions
  • 20 / 30Pass mark
  • 40Minutes

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On which side of the road do vehicles drive in Brazil?

Test your knowledge with sample questions from the official exam. No signup required.

Data sourced from Departamento Estadual de TrânsitoDETRAN · Last updated March 15, 2026
DETRAN
Driving test index51 /100Medium

Based on AutoviaTest's global analysis, the driving licence system in Brazil ranks as a moderate system globally — with a Driving Test Index score of 51/100.

Its 66.7% theory pass mark ranks #61 out of 65 countries analysed worldwide.

The zero-tolerance alcohol limit ranks #3 of 68 for strictness.

About the DETRAN theory test

The official driving theory test in Brazil is administered by Departamento Estadual de Trânsito. Here's what you need to know.

Test format30 multiple-choice
Duration40 minutes
Pass mark20 / 30
Test feeR$ 90-200varies by state
Official source: Departamento Estadual de Trânsito

Driving rules in Brazil

Key rules and regulations you need to know for your theory test.

Speed limits

60 km/hUrban areaskm/h
80 km/hRural roadskm/h
110 km/hHighwayskm/h

Driving information

Driving sideright
Emergency number190 (police), 192 (ambulance), 193 (fire)
Minimum age18 years
License validity10 years (under 50); 5 years (50-69); 3 years (70+)
Alcohol limit0.0% (zero tolerance)

Important rules

  1. Drive on the RIGHT side of the road
  2. Mandatory use of seat belts for all passengers
  3. Zero tolerance for alcohol (0.0% BAC)
  4. Child safety seats mandatory for children under 10
  5. Daytime running lights mandatory on single-lane highways

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Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the Brazil driving test?

The DETRAN driving theory test has 30 questions. You need 20/30 to pass.

How long is the DETRAN theory test?

You have 40 minutes to complete the DETRAN driving theory test.

What is the pass mark for the Brazil driving test?

You need 20/30 to pass the DETRAN theory test (30 questions).

How much does the DETRAN test cost?

The DETRAN driving theory test costs approximately R$ 90-200 (varies by state).

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Last updatedMarch 15, 2026
Reviewed byPawan PriyadarshiFounder & Chief Engineer
Data sourced fromDepartamento Estadual de Trânsito and official government sources. Cross-referenced with multiple authoritative sources for accuracy.