Driving License in Germany for Expats
Complete guide for foreigners getting a driving license
Quick Answer: Can you drive in Germany with a foreign license?
Yes, for 6 months from residency registration. After that, you must convert to a Germany license. Good news: the official test is available in English.
Key Facts: Germany Driving License for Expats
| Test Authority | TÜV/DEKRA (Technischer Überwachungsverein) |
| Official Test Language | German, English, French, Greek, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Croatian, Spanish, Turkish, Arabic |
| Grace Period | 6 months from residency registration |
| Theory Test Required | Not for exchange |
| Practical Test Required | Not for exchange |
| Medical Exam | Required |
| Total Cost | 100-300€ (exchange) or 1,500-2,500€ (full test) |
| Processing Time | 4-8 weeks |
Eligibility by Nationality
🇪🇺 EU/EEA Citizens
EU licenses valid indefinitely. Optional exchange possible but not required.
🇺🇸🇬🇧 US/UK Citizens
US: Most states have agreement (no test). UK: Direct exchange possible post-Brexit.
🌍 Other Non-EU Citizens
Must exchange within 6 months of residency. Requirements depend on bilateral agreements.
🎓 Students
Can use foreign license for duration of studies. Must exchange if staying permanently.
License Exchange Agreements
✅ Direct Exchange (No Test Required)
EU/EEA countries, Switzerland, Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Israel, South Africa, USA (most states), Canada (most provinces), Australia, New Zealand, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey
❌ No Agreement (Full Test Required)
Countries not listed require full theory and practical tests
Required Documents
- ✓Valid passport
- ✓Anmeldung (registration certificate)
- ✓Original foreign license
- ✓Biometric passport photos
- ✓Eye test certificate (Sehtest)
- ✓First aid course certificate
- ✓Application form
- ✓Fee payment
Costs Breakdown
| Conversion/Exam Fee | 35-45€ |
| Medical Exam | 20-40€ (eye test) |
| Translation | 50-100€ (if required) |
| Total Estimated | 100-300€ (exchange) or 1,500-2,500€ (full test) |
Tips for Expats in Germany
- 💡Theory test available in English - major advantage
- 💡Most US states have exchange agreements - check your specific state
- 💡Eye test (Sehtest) required - can be done at optician
- 💡First aid course (Erste-Hilfe-Kurs) usually required
- 💡Process varies significantly by city/region
Official Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the German driving test in English?
Can I exchange my US license for a German one?
How long can I drive in Germany with my foreign license?
What is the Anmeldung and why do I need it?
Do I need a first aid course?
Ready to Practice?
Start practicing for your Germany driving test in English.