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Portugal 2026 Driving Rule Changes

Official Source: Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes (IMT)

Last Updated: 15 January 2026

4Rule Changes
3High Impact
2Test Relevant

Summary

Portugal introduces a major driving license reform in 2026 allowing learners to practice with family tutors instead of only driving school instructors, making learning to drive more accessible and flexible.

Key Changes

📋Licensing

Family Tutor System for Learner Drivers

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

Driving school only

All practical driving lessons had to be completed with licensed driving instructors at registered schools

✓After (2026)

Tutor practice allowed

Learners aged 18+ can practice with a family tutor who has held a license for 10+ years with clean record; first 12 school lessons no longer mandatory

Official Source: IMT License Reform

Instructor's Tip

“This is a big change for Portugal. Learners can now practice with family members, not just driving schools. The tutor must have 10+ years experience, take a course, and have no serious violations in 5 years. Geographic limits and special insurance apply.”

📋Licensing

Tutor Requirements and Limitations

High Impact

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

Not applicable

Only professional instructors could supervise learners

✓After (2026)

Strict tutor criteria

Tutor must hold license 10+ years, no traffic crimes or serious offenses in 5 years, complete tutor course, special insurance required

Official Source: IMT Tutor Guidelines

Instructor's Tip

“If you want to be a tutor, you need: 10+ years driving experience, clean record for 5 years, completion of a tutor training course, and special insurance that covers learner damages. Accompanied driving is geographically limited by municipalities.”

🛡️Safety Rules

Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (EU GSR2 Phase 3)

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 7 July 2026

✕Before

Basic drowsiness warning only

Since July 2024, new cars required basic ADAS including AEB, ISA, and lane-keeping; drowsiness warning based on driving patterns

✓After (2026)

Camera-based distraction monitoring

All new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) with camera to detect phone use, looking away, or other distractions

Official Source: EU General Safety Regulation

Instructor's Tip

“EU GSR2 Phase 3 adds camera-based distraction monitoring from July 2026. Basic safety systems (AEB, ISA, lane-keeping) were already mandatory from July 2024 for new cars sold in Portugal.”

Changes by Category

📋Licensing(3)

Family Tutor System for Learner Drivers

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

Driving school only

All practical driving lessons had to be completed with licensed driving instructors at registered schools

✓After (2026)

Tutor practice allowed

Learners aged 18+ can practice with a family tutor who has held a license for 10+ years with clean record; first 12 school lessons no longer mandatory

Official Source: IMT License Reform

Tutor Requirements and Limitations

High Impact

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

Not applicable

Only professional instructors could supervise learners

✓After (2026)

Strict tutor criteria

Tutor must hold license 10+ years, no traffic crimes or serious offenses in 5 years, complete tutor course, special insurance required

Official Source: IMT Tutor Guidelines

Digital Driver License Expansion

Medium Impact

Effective 1 January 2026

✕Before

Digital license available

Digital license through ID.gov.pt app available but limited acceptance

✓After (2026)

Broader digital acceptance

Digital driving license via ID.gov.pt app accepted for more interactions including vehicle rental

Official Source: AMA Digital ID

🛡️Safety Rules(1)

Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (EU GSR2 Phase 3)

High ImpactOn Theory Test

Effective 7 July 2026

✕Before

Basic drowsiness warning only

Since July 2024, new cars required basic ADAS including AEB, ISA, and lane-keeping; drowsiness warning based on driving patterns

✓After (2026)

Camera-based distraction monitoring

All new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) with camera to detect phone use, looking away, or other distractions

Official Source: EU General Safety Regulation

Instructor Tips

Re: Family Tutor System for Learner Drivers

Instructor's Tip

“This is a big change for Portugal. Learners can now practice with family members, not just driving schools. The tutor must have 10+ years experience, take a course, and have no serious violations in 5 years. Geographic limits and special insurance apply.”

Re: Tutor Requirements and Limitations

Instructor's Tip

“If you want to be a tutor, you need: 10+ years driving experience, clean record for 5 years, completion of a tutor training course, and special insurance that covers learner damages. Accompanied driving is geographically limited by municipalities.”

Re: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (EU GSR2 Phase 3)

Instructor's Tip

“EU GSR2 Phase 3 adds camera-based distraction monitoring from July 2026. Basic safety systems (AEB, ISA, lane-keeping) were already mandatory from July 2024 for new cars sold in Portugal.”

Re: Digital Driver License Expansion

Instructor's Tip

“Portugal's digital license in the ID.gov.pt app is being accepted in more places now. But keep your physical card for international travel - not all countries recognize digital licenses yet.”

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I learn to drive with a family member in Portugal now?
Yes. From 2026, learners aged 18+ for category B (cars) can practice with a family tutor instead of only at driving school. The tutor must have held their license for 10+ years, have no serious offenses in 5 years, complete a tutor course, and arrange special insurance.
Do I still need driving school lessons in Portugal?
The requirement to complete the first 12 lessons at a driving school has been removed. However, you still need professional instruction for the theory component and must pass both theory and practical tests at authorized centers. Most learners still benefit from some professional lessons.
What are the requirements to be a driving tutor in Portugal?
To supervise a learner driver, tutors must: have held a driver license for at least 10 years, have no convictions for traffic crimes or serious/very serious offenses in the last 5 years, complete an approved tutor training course, and arrange specific insurance covering learner driver accidents.
Are there geographic limits on accompanied practice driving?
Yes. Municipalities define geographic limits for accompanied driving with tutors. You cannot practice anywhere - the tutor must stay within designated areas. This helps ensure appropriate roads and conditions for learner drivers.

Sources & Methodology

All rule changes are sourced from official government transport agencies and legal publications. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government agency. Rules may be subject to change before their effective dates.

Information last verified: 2026-01-15

Primary Sources:

  • Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes (IMT) — Official regulatory body
  • IMT License Reform — Family Tutor System for Learner Drivers
  • IMT Tutor Guidelines — Tutor Requirements and Limitations
  • EU General Safety Regulation — Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (EU GSR2 Phase 3)

Rule Changes

Rule Changes

4

High Impact

3

Test Relevant

2

Changes by Category

📋 Licensing🛡️ Safety Rules

Other Countries

  • 🇪🇸Spain5
  • 🇩🇪Germany6
  • 🇫🇷France5
  • 🇬🇧United Kingdom7
  • 🇮🇹Italy7
  • 🇳🇱Netherlands5
View All Countries →
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