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United Kingdom Traffic Law Report

Source Agency: Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA)

Last Updated: February 12, 2026

Key Findings

  • ●Theory test pass rate is 46.5% (2024, DVSA Annual Statistics 2023/24)
  • ●Road fatalities: 1,695 deaths in 2023 — Down from 2022; 2024 provisional estimate 1,633 in GB
  • ●5.6 million tests administered per year by Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency
  • ●Most challenging topic: Stopping Distances

Test Statistics

Theory Test Pass Rate

46.5%

DVSA Annual Statistics 2023/24 (2024)

Practical Test Pass Rate

48%

DVSA Annual Statistics 2023/24 (2024)

Tests Administered Per Year

5.6 million

DVSA (3.6M theory + 2M practical) (2024)

Speed Limits

Urban

30 mph (48 km/h)

Rural / National Roads

60 mph (97 km/h)

Motorway / Highway

70 mph (113 km/h)

Most Challenging Topics

1

Stopping Distances

Calculating braking and thinking distances under different conditions

2

Motorway Rules

Smart motorways, variable speed limits (learners have no motorway experience)

3

Pedestrian Crossings

Distinguishing pelican, puffin, toucan, pegasus, and zebra crossings

4

Road Signs

Uncommon signs, dual carriageway markings, and regulatory vs advisory signs

5

Vulnerable Road Users

Rules around cyclists, horse riders, and pedestrians in shared spaces

Road Safety

Road Fatalities

1,695 deaths

Department for Transport (DfT) (2023)

Trend

Down from 2022; 2024 provisional estimate 1,633 in GB

Penalties & Fines

Speeding3-band system: Band A (minor) 50% weekly income, Band B 100%, Band C 150%; min GBP 100, max GBP 2,500 on motorways
Driving Under InfluenceBAC 0.08% (England/Wales/NI), 0.05% (Scotland); min 12-month ban, up to GBP 5,000 fine, 6 months jail
Points System12 points in 3 years = minimum 6-month ban; new drivers: 6 points in first 2 years = licence revoked
Mobile Phone UseGBP 200 fine + 6 points; court: up to GBP 1,000

Recent Law Changes

2023

Wales lowered default urban speed limit from 30 mph to 20 mph

2024

Intelligent Speed Assistance (ISA) mandatory in all new cars sold in the UK

2025

EVs must pay Vehicle Excise Duty for first time (GBP 10 in 2025, GBP 195/year from 2026)

Sources & Methodology

All statistics in this report are sourced from official government agencies and publicly available data. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government testing agency.

Data last verified: 2026-02-12

Primary Sources:

  • DVSA Annual Statistics 2023/24 — Test statistics (2024)
  • Department for Transport (DfT) — Road safety data (2023)
  • Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) — Official regulatory body

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Quick Facts

Theory test format

50 multiple-choice (need 43/50) + 14 hazard perception clips (need 44/75), 57-minute limit

Practical test

~40 minutes including independent driving and one reversing manoeuvre

Test centres

328 test centres conducted 2M+ driving tests in 2023/24

Historical low

Theory pass rate hit lowest since records began (44.2%) in year ending March 2023

Wait times

Some test centres have 4-6 month waits vs 6-week target

ADAS questions

Theory test updated in 2025 to include Advanced Driver Assistance Systems content

Cite This Report

AutoviaTest. (2026, February 12). United Kingdom traffic law report: Driving test statistics. AutoviaTest. https://autoviatest.com/en-NO/traffic-law-reports/united-kingdom

Embed This Data

🇬🇧United Kingdom Driving Stats
Theory Pass Rate46.5%
Practical Pass Rate48%
Motorway Speed70 mph
Fatalities (2023)1,695 deaths
Source: AutoviaTest | CC BY 4.0
<iframe src="https://autoviatest.com/en-NO/traffic-law-reports/united-kingdom/embed" width="400" height="280" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="United Kingdom Driving Test Statistics - AutoviaTest" loading="lazy"></iframe>

Other Reports

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  • 🇮🇹Italy
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AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any official government driving test agency (including but not limited to driving test Spain, DVSA UK, or DMV USA). The practice tests, questions, and materials provided on this platform are for educational and preparation purposes only. They are designed to help you prepare for your official driving test but do not guarantee passing results. Always refer to your official testing agency for the most current test requirements and information.

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