Updated April 22, 2026
Driving License in Netherlands for Expats
Yes, for 185 days from registration. After that, you must convert to a Netherlands license. Good news: the official test is available in English.
Key Facts: Netherlands Driving License for Expats
- Test Authority
- CBR — Centraal Bureau Rijvaardigheidsbewijzen
- Official Test Language
- Dutch, English
- Grace Period
- 185 days from registration
- Processing Time
- 4-8 weeks
- Theory Test Required
- Yes (if no exchange agreement)
- Practical Test Required
- Yes (if no exchange agreement)
- Medical Exam
- Not required
- Total Cost
- 50-100€ (exchange) or 2,000-3,000€ (full test)
Eligibility by Nationality
EU/EEA Citizens
EU licenses valid indefinitely. No exchange required.
US/UK Citizens
USA: No agreement, full test required. UK: Exchange possible.
Other Non-EU Citizens
Must exchange within 185 days if from recognized country. Otherwise full test.
Students
Can use foreign license during studies. Exchange required if staying.
Required Documents
- ✓Valid passport
- ✓BRP registration
- ✓Original foreign license
- ✓Passport photos
- ✓DigiD (for online applications)
Costs Breakdown
- Conversion/Exam Fee
- 50.50€
- Medical Exam
- Not required for standard license
- Translation
- Not usually required
- Total Estimated
- 50-100€ (exchange) or 2,000-3,000€ (full test)
License Exchange Agreements
Direct Exchange (No Test Required) · 11
License Exchange Agreements
Direct Exchange (No Test Required) · 11
EU/EEA countriesSwitzerlandUKJapanSouth KoreaTaiwanSingaporeCanadaIsraelAndorraMonaco
No Agreement (Full Test Required): USA, Australia, New Zealand - must take full tests
Tips for Expats in Netherlands
- Theory test available in English - major advantage
- Hazard perception test included (25 video questions)
- Very cyclist-focused rules - learn bike priority
- Trams have priority in cities
- 2toDrive program for 17-year-olds with supervisor
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the Dutch driving test in English?
Yes! The CBR theory test is available in English. This is a major advantage for English-speaking expats compared to many other European countries.
How long can I drive in Netherlands with my foreign license?
You can drive with your foreign license for 185 days after registering in the BRP. After that, you need a Dutch license.
What is special about the Dutch driving test?
The Dutch test includes a hazard perception component with 25 video questions. It's also very focused on cyclist interactions since the Netherlands has extensive cycling infrastructure.
Can I exchange my US license?
No, there is no exchange agreement with the USA. Americans must take the full theory and practical tests to obtain a Dutch license.