Driving age in Germany
Cars (class B)
- Standard minimum age: 18 years
- Can start driving school at 17.5 years
- Must pass theory and practical tests
Accompanied driving (BF17)
Germany offers "Begleitetes Fahren mit 17":
- Drive from age 17 with registered adult supervisor
- Supervisor must be 30+ years old with 5+ years experience
- No alcohol for driver (0.0 promille)
- Converts to full license at 18
License classes by age
| License Class | Minimum Age | Vehicle Type |
|---|---|---|
| AM | 15 years | Mopeds up to 45 km/h |
| A1 | 16 years | Motorcycles up to 125cc |
| B (BF17) | 17 years | Cars (with supervisor) |
| B | 18 years | Cars |
| A2 | 18 years | Motorcycles up to 35kW |
| C1 | 18 years | Light trucks |
| A | 24 years | Unlimited motorcycles |
| C | 21 years | Heavy trucks |
| D | 24 years | Buses |
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Getting a German license
Requirements
- First aid course (9 hours)
- Eye test
- Theory lessons (14 × 90 minutes)
- Practical lessons (minimum 12 special drives)
- Pass theory test (30 questions)
- Pass practical driving test
Probationary Period
- 2 years for new drivers
- Zero alcohol tolerance (0.0 promille)
- If serious offense: Extended probation + seminar
Costs
Typical costs for Class B license:
- Driving school: €2,000-€3,500
- Tests: €200-€300
- Total: €2,200-€3,800
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