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🇯🇵 JapanTravel & Road Trips

Drive Japan: Tourist Guide

Discover the essentials of driving in Japan as a tourist, from car rental to road rules

February 20, 2026·5 min read
Japan is a fascinating country to explore, and driving is a great way to experience its unique culture and scenic landscapes. As a tourist, driving in Japan can seem daunting, but with the right information and preparation, you can navigate the roads with confidence. In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about driving in Japan, from obtaining an international driving permit to understanding local road rules and regulations. Whether you're planning to rent a car or drive your own vehicle, our guide will help you make the most of your time in Japan.
1

Before You Drive: Preparation and Requirements

Before you start driving in Japan, it's essential to understand the requirements and regulations. To drive in Japan, you'll need to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP), which is recognized by the National Police Agency (NPA). You can apply for an IDP in your home country, and it's usually valid for one year. Additionally, you'll need to have a valid passport and proof of car insurance. If you're planning to rent a car, make sure to choose a reputable company that provides insurance and 24/7 support.
2

Understanding Japanese Road Rules and Regulations

Driving in Japan requires a good understanding of local road rules and regulations. Japan drives on the left side of the road, and the speed limits are generally lower than in other countries. The speed limits are 50km/h in urban areas, 60km/h in rural areas, and 100km/h on highways. It's also important to note that there is a near-zero tolerance for alcohol, with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit of 0.03%. Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers, and headlights are required in tunnels. Some unique rules to keep in mind include no right turn on red (except where specifically marked) and zero tolerance for alcohol.
3

Car Rental and Insurance Options

Renting a car in Japan is a convenient way to explore the country. There are many car rental companies to choose from, including major international brands and local companies. When renting a car, make sure to choose a company that provides insurance and 24/7 support. Some popular car rental companies in Japan include Toyota Rent-a-Car, Nissan Rent-a-Car, and Times Car Rental. Be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully and understand the insurance options available. It's also a good idea to purchase additional insurance to cover any unexpected expenses.
4

Driving in Japan: Tips and Advice

Driving in Japan can be challenging, especially for those who are not familiar with the local roads and customs. Here are some tips and advice to help you navigate the roads with confidence. First, make sure to drive on the left side of the road and follow the speed limits. It's also a good idea to learn some basic Japanese phrases, such as 'koko' (here) and 'doko' (where). Additionally, be prepared for toll roads and parking fees, which can be expensive. It's also a good idea to carry a map or GPS device to help you navigate the roads.
5

Emergency Procedures and Contact Information

In the event of an emergency, it's essential to know the contact information and procedures. The emergency number in Japan is 110 for police and 119 for ambulance and fire. If you're involved in an accident, make sure to exchange information with the other party and contact the police. It's also a good idea to carry a first-aid kit and a spare tire in your vehicle. Additionally, make sure to have a list of emergency contact numbers, including your embassy and car rental company.

💡 Pro Tip: Download a GPS App

Downloading a GPS app can be a lifesaver when driving in Japan. Many GPS apps, such as Google Maps and Waze, offer real-time traffic updates and turn-by-turn directions. This can help you navigate the roads with confidence and avoid getting lost. Some popular GPS apps in Japan include Navitime and Japan Maps.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive in Japan?▼
Yes, you need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Japan. You can apply for an IDP in your home country, and it's usually valid for one year.
What are the speed limits in Japan?▼
The speed limits in Japan are 50km/h in urban areas, 60km/h in rural areas, and 100km/h on highways.
Is it safe to drive in Japan?▼
Yes, Japan is considered a safe country to drive in. However, it's essential to follow local road rules and regulations and be aware of your surroundings at all times.
Can I use my credit card to pay for toll roads and parking fees?▼
Yes, many toll roads and parking facilities in Japan accept credit cards. However, it's a good idea to have some cash on hand, especially in rural areas.
What should I do in case of an emergency?▼
In case of an emergency, call the emergency number 110 for police and 119 for ambulance and fire. Make sure to exchange information with the other party and contact the police if you're involved in an accident.

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