Driving License in Switzerland for Expats
Complete guide for foreigners getting a driving license
Quick Answer: Can you drive in Switzerland with a foreign license?
Yes, for 12 months from registration. After that, you must convert to a Switzerland license. The official test is only in German, but you can practice in English with AutoviaTest.
Key Facts: Switzerland Driving License for Expats
| Test Authority | ASTRA (Federal Roads Office (Bundesamt für Strassen)) |
| Official Test Language | German, French, Italian |
| Grace Period | 12 months from registration |
| Theory Test Required | Yes (if no exchange agreement) |
| Practical Test Required | Yes (if no exchange agreement) |
| Medical Exam | Not required |
| Total Cost | CHF 250-400 (~€250-400) exchange or CHF 3,000-4,000 (~€3,000-4,000) full test |
| Processing Time | 2-4 weeks (exchange) or 3-6 months (full test) |
Official test only in German?
Practice in English first with AutoviaTest. Learn all the rules and questions before taking the official test.
🇨🇭 Practice Switzerland Test in EnglishEligibility by Nationality
🇪🇺 EU/EEA Citizens
EU/EFTA licenses can be exchanged within 12 months without tests.
🇺🇸🇬🇧 US/UK Citizens
USA and UK: Theory test and practical test required for exchange.
🌍 Other Non-EU Citizens
Must exchange within 12 months. May need theory and practical test depending on country.
🎓 Students
Can use foreign license for up to 12 months. Must exchange if staying longer.
License Exchange Agreements
✅ Direct Exchange (No Test Required)
EU/EFTA countries (no test required), Japan, South Korea, Australia, Canada, Singapore, Israel, South Africa
❌ No Agreement (Full Test Required)
Countries not listed require full process including mandatory driving school
Required Documents
- ✓Swiss residence permit
- ✓Original foreign license
- ✓Eye test certificate (Sehtest)
- ✓Emergency first aid course certificate (Nothelferkurs)
- ✓Passport photos
- ✓Application form from cantonal Strassenverkehrsamt
Costs Breakdown
| Conversion/Exam Fee | CHF 80-120 (~€80-120) |
| Medical Exam | CHF 20-40 (eye test only) |
| Translation | CHF 50-100 (if needed) |
| Total Estimated | CHF 250-400 (~€250-400) exchange or CHF 3,000-4,000 (~€3,000-4,000) full test |
Tips for Expats in Switzerland
- 💡Nothelferkurs (10-hour emergency first aid course) is mandatory for new applicants
- 💡Test language depends on your canton (German, French, or Italian)
- 💡License becomes completely INVALID after 12 months - strict deadline
- 💡Driving school prices among the highest in Europe
- 💡EU/EFTA citizens have the simplest exchange process
Official Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the Swiss driving test in English?
What is the Nothelferkurs?
Can I exchange my US or UK license?
What happens if I miss the 12-month deadline?
Why does the test language vary?
Ready to Practice?
Start practicing for your Switzerland driving test in English.