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  3. 🇵🇹 Португалија
🇵🇹

Driving License in Португалија for Expats

Complete guide for foreigners getting a driving license

Quick Answer: Can you drive in Португалија with a foreign license?

Yes, for 90 days (non-EU with agreement) or 185 days (EU). After that, you must convert to a Португалија license. The official test is only in Portuguese, but you can practice in English with AutoviaTest.

Key Facts: Португалија Driving License for Expats

Test AuthorityIMT (Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes)
Official Test LanguagePortuguese
Grace Period90 days (non-EU with agreement) or 185 days (EU)
Theory Test RequiredYes (if no exchange agreement)
Practical Test RequiredYes (if no exchange agreement)
Medical ExamRequired
Total Cost100-200€ (exchange) or 800-1,200€ (full test)
Processing Time1-3 months

Preparing for the Portuguese driving test?

Practice with realistic questions on AutoviaTest. Learn all the rules before taking the official test.

🇵🇹 Practice Португалија Test

Eligibility by Nationality

🇪🇺 EU/EEA Citizens

EU licenses valid indefinitely. Optional exchange available.

🇺🇸🇬🇧 US/UK Citizens

No agreement with USA. UK license can be exchanged.

🌍 Other Non-EU Citizens

Must exchange within 90 days if from agreement country, otherwise full test.

🎓 Students

Can use foreign license with IDP during studies.

License Exchange Agreements

1

EU/EEA countries

2

Switzerland

3

UK

4

Brazil

5

Angola

6

Mozambique

7

Cape Verde

8

Guinea-Bissau

9

São Tomé and Príncipe

10

East Timor

11

Macau

12

Japan

13

South Korea

No Agreement (Full Test Required): USA, Canada, Australia - must take full tests

Required Documents

  • ✓Valid passport
  • ✓NIF (tax number)
  • ✓Proof of address
  • ✓Original foreign license
  • ✓Translation (if not in Portuguese/English)
  • ✓Medical certificate
  • ✓Passport photos

Costs Breakdown

Conversion/Exam Fee30€
Medical Exam30-50€
Translation50-100€ (if needed)
Total Estimated100-200€ (exchange) or 800-1,200€ (full test)

Tips for Expats in Португалија

  • 💡Test is ONLY in Portuguese - practice in English first
  • 💡Brazil agreement makes exchange easy for Brazilians
  • 💡NIF required before applying - get this first
  • 💡Via Verde toll system - register to avoid issues
  • 💡Digital Nomad Visa holders should convert early

Official Resources

IMT (Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes)

Official authority website

License Conversion Info

Official conversion page

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take the Portuguese driving test in English?
No, the IMT theory test is only available in Portuguese. Practice with AutoviaTest in English to learn the rules before taking the official test.
What is a NIF and why do I need it?
NIF (Número de Identificação Fiscal) is your Portuguese tax number. It's required for almost all official processes, including license applications.
Can Brazilians exchange their license in Portugal?
Yes, Brazil has a bilateral agreement with Portugal for direct license exchange without tests. You'll need your original Brazilian license and supporting documents.

Ready to Practice?

Start practicing for your Португалија driving test in English.

🇵🇹 Practice Португалија

Related Guides

Tourist Guide: ПортугалијаAll Expat GuidesDriving Abroad Guide
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