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Driving License in Netherlands for Expats
Complete guide for foreigners getting a driving license
Quick Answer: Can you drive in Netherlands with a foreign license?
Yes, for 185 days from registration. After that, you must convert to a Netherlands license. Good news: the official test is available in English.
Key Facts: Netherlands Driving License for Expats
| Test Authority | CBR (Centraal Bureau Rijvaardigheidsbewijzen) |
| Official Test Language | Dutch, English |
| Grace Period | 185 days from registration |
| Theory Test Required | Yes (if no exchange agreement) |
| Practical Test Required | Yes (if no exchange agreement) |
| Medical Exam | Not required |
| Total Cost | 50-100€ (exchange) or 2,000-3,000€ (full test) |
| Processing Time | 4-8 weeks |
Eligibility by Nationality
🇪🇺 EU/EEA Citizens
EU licenses valid indefinitely. No exchange required.
🇺🇸🇬🇧 US/UK Citizens
USA: No agreement, full test required. UK: Exchange possible.
🌍 Other Non-EU Citizens
Must exchange within 185 days if from recognized country. Otherwise full test.
🎓 Students
Can use foreign license during studies. Exchange required if staying.
License Exchange Agreements
✅ Direct Exchange (No Test Required)
EU/EEA countries, Switzerland, UK, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Canada, Israel, Andorra, Monaco
❌ No Agreement (Full Test Required)
USA, Australia, New Zealand - must take full tests
Required Documents
- ✓Valid passport
- ✓BRP registration
- ✓Original foreign license
- ✓Passport photos
- ✓DigiD (for online applications)
Costs Breakdown
| Conversion/Exam Fee | 43.50€ |
| Medical Exam | Not required for standard license |
| Translation | Not usually required |
| Total Estimated | 50-100€ (exchange) or 2,000-3,000€ (full test) |
Tips for Expats in Netherlands
- 💡Theory test available in English - major advantage
- 💡Hazard perception test included (25 video questions)
- 💡Very cyclist-focused rules - learn bike priority
- 💡Trams have priority in cities
- 💡2toDrive program for 17-year-olds with supervisor
Official Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take the Dutch driving test in English?
Yes! The CBR theory test is available in English. This is a major advantage for English-speaking expats compared to many other European countries.
How long can I drive in Netherlands with my foreign license?
You can drive with your foreign license for 185 days after registering in the BRP. After that, you need a Dutch license.
What is special about the Dutch driving test?
The Dutch test includes a hazard perception component with 25 video questions. It's also very focused on cyclist interactions since the Netherlands has extensive cycling infrastructure.
Can I exchange my US license?
No, there is no exchange agreement with the USA. Americans must take the full theory and practical tests to obtain a Dutch license.
Ready to Practice?
Start practicing for your Netherlands driving test in English.