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Driving License in Romania for Expats

Complete guide for foreigners getting a driving license

Quick Answer: Can you drive in Romania with a foreign license?

Yes, for 90 days from residency. After that, you must convert to a Romania license. The official test is only in Romanian, but you can practice in English with AutoviaTest.

Key Facts: Romania Driving License for Expats

Test AuthorityDGPCI (Direcția Generală Permise de Conducere și Înmatriculări)
Official Test LanguageRomanian
Grace Period90 days from residency
Theory Test RequiredYes (if no exchange agreement)
Practical Test RequiredYes (if no exchange agreement)
Medical ExamRequired
Total CostRON 500-1,000 (exchange) or RON 3,000-5,000 (full test)
Processing Time2-4 weeks

Preparing for the Romanian driving test?

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Eligibility by Nationality

🇪🇺 EU/EEA Citizens

EU licenses valid indefinitely. No exchange required.

🇺🇸🇬🇧 US/UK Citizens

USA/UK: Must take full test. No direct exchange agreement.

🌍 Other Non-EU Citizens

Must convert within 90 days of establishing residency.

🎓 Students

Can use foreign license with IDP during studies.

License Exchange Agreements

✅ Direct Exchange (No Test Required)

EU/EEA countries, Moldova, Serbia

❌ No Agreement (Full Test Required)

USA, UK, Canada, Australia - must take full tests

Required Documents

  • ✓Valid residence permit
  • ✓CNP (Cod Numeric Personal)
  • ✓Original foreign license
  • ✓Medical certificate
  • ✓Psychological test certificate (aviz psihologic)
  • ✓Criminal record check
  • ✓Passport photos

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Costs Breakdown

Conversion/Exam FeeRON 91 (license fee)
Medical ExamRON 200 approximately
TranslationRON 100-200 (if needed)
Total EstimatedRON 500-1,000 (exchange) or RON 3,000-5,000 (full test)

Tips for Expats in Romania

  • 💡Test ONLY in Romanian - practice in English is essential
  • 💡Psychological test (aviz psihologic) required - unique to Romania
  • 💡Criminal record check required for license application
  • 💡Very short 90-day conversion deadline for non-EU
  • 💡CNP (personal number) required before applying

Official Resources

DRPCIV (Direcția Regim Permise de Conducere și Înmatriculare a Vehiculelor)

Official authority website

License Conversion Info

Official conversion page

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take the Romanian driving test in English?
No, the official theory test is only available in Romanian. Practice with AutoviaTest in English to learn the rules before taking the official test.
What is the psychological test (aviz psihologic)?
Romania requires a psychological evaluation as part of the license application process. This is a unique requirement that tests your psychological fitness to drive.
Why do I need a criminal record check?
Romania requires a criminal record check (cazier judiciar) as part of the license application. This can be obtained from the local police station.
How long do I have to convert my license?
Non-EU license holders must convert within 90 days of establishing residency. This is one of the shortest deadlines in Europe, so start the process immediately.

Ready to Practice?

Start practicing for your Romania driving test in English.

🇷🇴 Practice Romania⚖️ Compare with Other Countries

Related Guides

Tourist Guide: RomaniaAll Expat GuidesDriving Abroad Guide
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AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform. Our content is based on official driving regulations and verified against government sources in each country. Practice materials are designed to help you prepare for your official driving test. For the most current requirements, always check with your local driving authority.

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