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🇵🇹 PortugalDriving License Guide

Get Your Portugal License

A step-by-step guide to obtaining your driving license in Portugal, covering the license process, requirements, and more

January 23, 2026·5 min read
Obtaining a driving license in Portugal can seem like a daunting task, especially for new drivers. However, with the right information and guidance, you can navigate the process with ease. In this article, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of getting your driving license in Portugal, covering everything from the initial application to the final driving test. Whether you're a resident or a non-resident, our guide will provide you with all the necessary information to help you get on the road quickly and safely.
1

Eligibility and Requirements

To be eligible for a driving license in Portugal, you must be at least 18 years old and meet certain medical requirements. You will need to provide proof of identity, residency, and pass a vision test. Additionally, you will need to enroll in a driving course with a certified instructor, which will cover both theoretical and practical aspects of driving. The course will include topics such as road safety, traffic laws, and vehicle maintenance. It's essential to choose a reputable driving school that is authorized by the IMT (Instituto da Mobilidade e dos Transportes), the Portuguese driving agency.
2

Theoretical Exam

The theoretical exam is a crucial part of the license process in Portugal. The exam will test your knowledge of road safety, traffic laws, and signs. You can prepare for the exam by studying the official driving manual, which is available in Portuguese and other languages. Many driving schools also offer study materials and practice tests to help you prepare. The exam consists of 30 multiple-choice questions, and you need to answer at least 24 correctly to pass. It's essential to be well-prepared, as the exam can be challenging, especially for non-Portuguese speakers.
3

Practical Driving Test

The practical driving test is the final step in obtaining your driving license in Portugal. The test will evaluate your driving skills, including your ability to navigate through different road types, such as urban, rural, and highway roads. You will need to demonstrate your knowledge of traffic laws and signs, as well as your ability to drive safely and defensively. The test will also include a series of maneuvers, such as turning, merging, and parking. It's essential to practice regularly with a certified instructor to build your confidence and improve your driving skills.
4

Additional Requirements and Regulations

In addition to the theoretical and practical exams, there are several other requirements and regulations you need to be aware of when driving in Portugal. For example, the speed limits in Portugal are 50km/h in urban areas, 90km/h in rural areas, and 120km/h on highways. You must also be aware of the toll roads, which use the Via Verde system, and the requirement to carry a reflective vest and warning triangle in your vehicle at all times. It's also essential to know the emergency number, which is 112, and to be aware of the alcohol limit, which is 0.5g/L for experienced drivers and 0.2g/L for new drivers.
5

Tips and Advice

To increase your chances of passing the driving test, it's essential to practice regularly and to be well-prepared. Make sure to study the official driving manual and to practice with a certified instructor. It's also a good idea to take practice tests to assess your knowledge and identify areas for improvement. Additionally, be sure to arrive early at the test center, and to bring all the necessary documents, including your identification, proof of residency, and proof of insurance. Finally, stay calm and focused during the test, and remember to follow all traffic laws and signs.
6

Conclusion

Obtaining a driving license in Portugal requires time, effort, and dedication. However, with the right guidance and preparation, you can navigate the process with ease. Remember to stay focused, practice regularly, and to be aware of all the requirements and regulations. With a valid driving license, you will be able to explore Portugal's beautiful roads and landscapes, and to enjoy the freedom and independence that comes with driving. Good luck with your driving journey!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the requirements for obtaining a driving license in Portugal?▼
To obtain a driving license in Portugal, you must be at least 18 years old, meet certain medical requirements, and pass a vision test. You must also enroll in a driving course with a certified instructor and pass both the theoretical and practical exams.
How long does it take to get a driving license in Portugal?▼
The time it takes to get a driving license in Portugal can vary depending on several factors, including your prior driving experience and the frequency of your practice sessions. On average, it can take around 2-3 months to complete the driving course and pass both exams.
Can I drive in Portugal with a foreign driving license?▼
Yes, you can drive in Portugal with a foreign driving license, but only for a limited period. If you are a non-resident, you can drive in Portugal for up to 185 days with a valid foreign driving license. However, if you become a resident, you will need to exchange your foreign driving license for a Portuguese one within 60 days.
What is the cost of obtaining a driving license in Portugal?▼
The cost of obtaining a driving license in Portugal can vary depending on several factors, including the driving school and the number of practice sessions. On average, the cost of a driving course can range from €500 to €1,000, and the cost of the theoretical and practical exams can range from €50 to €100.
Can I take the driving test in a language other than Portuguese?▼
Yes, you can take the driving test in a language other than Portuguese, but you will need to request a translator or interpreter in advance. Many driving schools also offer study materials and practice tests in other languages, including English, Spanish, and French.

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