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  3. πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ 독일
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Driving License in 독일 for Expats

Complete guide for foreigners getting a driving license

Quick Answer: Can you drive in 독일 with a foreign license?

Yes, for 6 months from residency registration. After that, you must convert to a 독일 license. Good news: the official test is available in English.

Key Facts: 독일 Driving License for Expats

Test AuthorityTÜV/DEKRA (Technischer Überwachungsverein)
Official Test LanguageGerman, English, French, Greek, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Croatian, Spanish, Turkish, Arabic
Grace Period6 months from residency registration
Theory Test RequiredNot for exchange
Practical Test RequiredNot for exchange
Medical ExamRequired
Total Cost100-300€ (exchange) or 1,500-2,500€ (full test)
Processing Time4-8 weeks

Eligibility by Nationality

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU/EEA Citizens

EU licenses valid indefinitely. Optional exchange possible but not required.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ US/UK Citizens

US: Most states have agreement (no test). UK: Direct exchange possible post-Brexit.

🌍 Other Non-EU Citizens

Must exchange within 6 months of residency. Requirements depend on bilateral agreements.

πŸŽ“ Students

Can use foreign license for duration of studies. Must exchange if staying permanently.

License Exchange Agreements

βœ… Direct Exchange (No Test Required)

EU/EEA countries, Switzerland, Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Israel, South Africa, USA (most states), Canada (most provinces), Australia, New Zealand, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Jersey

❌ No Agreement (Full Test Required)

Countries not listed require full theory and practical tests

Required Documents

  • βœ“Valid passport
  • βœ“Anmeldung (registration certificate)
  • βœ“Original foreign license
  • βœ“Biometric passport photos
  • βœ“Eye test certificate (Sehtest)
  • βœ“First aid course certificate
  • βœ“Application form
  • βœ“Fee payment

Costs Breakdown

Conversion/Exam Fee35-45€
Medical Exam20-40€ (eye test)
Translation50-100€ (if required)
Total Estimated100-300€ (exchange) or 1,500-2,500€ (full test)

Tips for Expats in 독일

  • πŸ’‘Theory test available in English - major advantage
  • πŸ’‘Most US states have exchange agreements - check your specific state
  • πŸ’‘Eye test (Sehtest) required - can be done at optician
  • πŸ’‘First aid course (Erste-Hilfe-Kurs) usually required
  • πŸ’‘Process varies significantly by city/region

Official Resources

Local FΓΌhrerscheinstelle (varies by city)

Official authority website

License Conversion Info

Official conversion page

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take the German driving test in English?
Yes! The German theory test (TheorieprΓΌfung) is available in 13 languages including English. This is a significant advantage for English-speaking expats.
Can I exchange my US license for a German one?
In most cases, yes. Germany has agreements with most US states for direct exchange or exchange after a practical-only test. Check with your local FΓΌhrerscheinstelle for your specific state.
How long can I drive in Germany with my foreign license?
You can drive with your foreign license for 6 months after registering your residence. After that, you must exchange it for a German license.
What is the Anmeldung and why do I need it?
Anmeldung is your registration at the local residents' office. It's required for most official procedures in Germany, including license exchange.
Do I need a first aid course?
Yes, a first aid course (Erste-Hilfe-Kurs) is typically required when applying for license exchange, regardless of how long you've been driving.

Ready to Practice?

Start practicing for your 독일 driving test in English.

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ Practice λ…μΌβš–οΈ Compare with Other Countries

Related Guides

Tourist Guide: 독일All Expat GuidesDriving Abroad Guide
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