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Brazil 2026 Driving Rule Changes

Officiel Kilde: Conselho Nacional de Trânsito (CONTRAN)

Sidst Opdateret: 1. februar 2026

4Ændringer
3Høj Påvirkning
2Prøverelevant

Resumé

Brazil revolutionizes driver licensing in 2026 with CONTRAN Resolution 1.020: driving schools are no longer mandatory for obtaining a CNH, free digital theory courses via the CNH do Brasil app, reduced practical training hours, and automatic license renewal for clean drivers.

Vigtige Ændringer

📋Kørekort

Driving School No Longer Mandatory for CNH

Høj PåvirkningI Teoriprøven

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

Driving school required

All candidates had to be enrolled at a registered driving school (autoescola) to obtain a CNH

✓Efter (2026)

Independent study permitted

Candidates can start the CNH process via the CNH do Brasil app without being linked to a driving school; theoretical course available free and digitally

Officiel Kilde: CONTRAN Resolution 1.020

Kørelærertip

“CONTRAN Resolution 1.020 removes the requirement to enroll at a driving school. Candidates can complete the theoretical course for free through the CNH do Brasil app, which previously required 45 hours of in-person classes. The cost of obtaining a CNH drops from around R$3,000 to R$700-800.”

📋Kørekort

Reduced Practical Training Hours

Høj PåvirkningI Teoriprøven

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

25 hours practical training

Candidates required to complete 25 hours of practical driving lessons at a registered school

✓Efter (2026)

2 hours practical training

Practical training reduced to 2 hours; candidates can arrange private practice and prepare independently for the practical exam

Officiel Kilde: SENATRAN Portal

Kørelærertip

“The mandatory practical training has been drastically reduced from 25 hours to just 2 hours. While this makes the CNH more accessible, most candidates will still benefit from additional practice. The practical exam standards remain the same.”

📋Kørekort

Automatic CNH Renewal for Clean Drivers

Høj Påvirkning

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

In-person renewal required

All drivers had to renew their CNH in person at a DETRAN office with medical and psychological exams

✓Efter (2026)

Automatic free renewal via app

Drivers with no infractions in the 12 months before expiration can register with the National Positive Driver Registry (RNPC) for automatic, free renewal via the CNH do Brasil app

Officiel Kilde: SENATRAN RNPC

Kørelærertip

“Clean drivers get rewarded: if you have no infractions in the 12 months before your CNH expires, you can renew automatically and for free through the CNH do Brasil app or SENATRAN portal. Register with the RNPC (Registro Nacional Positivo de Condutores) to qualify.”

Ændringer efter Kategori

📋Kørekort(4)

Driving School No Longer Mandatory for CNH

Høj PåvirkningI Teoriprøven

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

Driving school required

All candidates had to be enrolled at a registered driving school (autoescola) to obtain a CNH

✓Efter (2026)

Independent study permitted

Candidates can start the CNH process via the CNH do Brasil app without being linked to a driving school; theoretical course available free and digitally

Officiel Kilde: CONTRAN Resolution 1.020

Reduced Practical Training Hours

Høj PåvirkningI Teoriprøven

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

25 hours practical training

Candidates required to complete 25 hours of practical driving lessons at a registered school

✓Efter (2026)

2 hours practical training

Practical training reduced to 2 hours; candidates can arrange private practice and prepare independently for the practical exam

Officiel Kilde: SENATRAN Portal

Automatic CNH Renewal for Clean Drivers

Høj Påvirkning

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

In-person renewal required

All drivers had to renew their CNH in person at a DETRAN office with medical and psychological exams

✓Efter (2026)

Automatic free renewal via app

Drivers with no infractions in the 12 months before expiration can register with the National Positive Driver Registry (RNPC) for automatic, free renewal via the CNH do Brasil app

Officiel Kilde: SENATRAN RNPC

Enhanced Digital CNH with Biometric Access

Middel Påvirkning

Gælder fra 1. januar 2026

✕Før

Basic digital CNH

Digital CNH available through app but with limited features

✓Efter (2026)

Full digital CNH with QR and biometrics

Digital CNH via CNH do Brasil app includes QR code for instant validation, facial recognition access, and real-time updates from SENATRAN databases secured by ICP-Brasil digital signatures

Officiel Kilde: CNH do Brasil App

Kørelærertips

Re: Driving School No Longer Mandatory for CNH

Kørelærertip

“CONTRAN Resolution 1.020 removes the requirement to enroll at a driving school. Candidates can complete the theoretical course for free through the CNH do Brasil app, which previously required 45 hours of in-person classes. The cost of obtaining a CNH drops from around R$3,000 to R$700-800.”

Re: Reduced Practical Training Hours

Kørelærertip

“The mandatory practical training has been drastically reduced from 25 hours to just 2 hours. While this makes the CNH more accessible, most candidates will still benefit from additional practice. The practical exam standards remain the same.”

Re: Automatic CNH Renewal for Clean Drivers

Kørelærertip

“Clean drivers get rewarded: if you have no infractions in the 12 months before your CNH expires, you can renew automatically and for free through the CNH do Brasil app or SENATRAN portal. Register with the RNPC (Registro Nacional Positivo de Condutores) to qualify.”

Re: Enhanced Digital CNH with Biometric Access

Kørelærertip

“The digital CNH is now the primary format, with the physical card becoming optional. Police can scan the QR code for instant validation, and the app uses facial recognition for security. Updates to your license status appear in real time.”

Kilder & Metodik

Alle regelændringer kommer fra officielle statslige transportmyndigheder og juridiske publikationer. AutoviaTest er en uafhængig uddannelsesplatform og er ikke tilknyttet nogen statslig myndighed. Regler kan ændres før deres ikrafttrædelsesdato.

Information sidst verificeret: 2026-02-01

Primary Sources:

  • Conselho Nacional de Trânsito (CONTRAN) — Official regulatory body
  • CONTRAN Resolution 1.020 — Driving School No Longer Mandatory for CNH
  • SENATRAN Portal — Reduced Practical Training Hours
  • SENATRAN RNPC — Automatic CNH Renewal for Clean Drivers

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