Czechia 2026 Driving Rule Changes
Oficiální zdroj: Ministry of Transport (Ministerstvo dopravy)
Poslední aktualizace: 1. února 2026
Shrnutí
Czechia introduces significant 2026 changes: Level 3 autonomous driving legalized on highways, e-vignette price increases with hybrid exemption removed, EU cross-border license ban enforcement, digital driver license via eDoklady, and strict zero-alcohol enforcement continues.
Klíčové změny
Level 3 Autonomous Driving Legalized on Highways
Účinné od 1. ledna 2026
No autonomous driving permitted
All vehicles required a human driver actively controlling the vehicle at all times
SAE Level 3 on selected highways
Vehicles with approved Level 3 automated driving systems can operate on designated highway sections; driver must regain control within 10 seconds of prompt; non-driving activities permitted while system active
Oficiální zdroj: Czech Road Traffic Act Amendment
Tip instruktora
“Czechia is the second EU country after Germany to allow Level 3 autonomous driving. The car handles all driving tasks on approved highway sections, and you can read or use your phone. But you must take control within 10 seconds when prompted. Know the difference between Level 2 (hands on) and Level 3 (hands off, eyes off).”
EU Cross-Border Driving Ban Enforcement
Účinné od 1. ledna 2026
National bans only
Driving license bans for serious offenses were enforced only in the country that issued them
EU-wide ban enforcement
Serious offenses like DUI or excessive speeding resulting in a license ban in one EU country are now enforced across the entire EU
Oficiální zdroj: EU Directive on Cross-Border Enforcement
Tip instruktora
“A driving ban in any EU country now follows you everywhere in the Union. If you lose your license for drink-driving in Austria, you can't drive in Czechia either. This closes a major loophole that existed for decades.”
EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning
Účinné od 7. července 2026
Basic ADAS only
Since July 2024, new cars required AEB, ISA, lane-keeping, and drowsiness warning
Camera-based distraction monitoring
All new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) with camera monitoring to detect phone use or inattention
Oficiální zdroj: EU General Safety Regulation 2
Tip instruktora
“GSR2 Phase 3 adds camera-based distraction monitoring from July 2026. Combined with Czechia's strict 0.0‰ alcohol limit and now EU-wide driving bans, the message is clear: zero tolerance for impaired or distracted driving.”
Změny podle kategorie
⚠️Pokuty a penále(2)
E-Vignette Price Increase and Hybrid Exemption Removed
Účinné od 1. března 2026
CZK 2,440 annual; plug-in hybrids exempt
Annual e-vignette cost CZK 2,440; vehicles with CO2 under 50 g/km (including plug-in hybrids) were exempt
CZK 2,570 annual; only zero-emission exempt
Annual e-vignette rises to CZK 2,570; 10-day CZK 300; 30-day CZK 480; 1-day CZK 230; only fully zero-emission vehicles remain exempt
Oficiální zdroj: Czech E-vignette Portal
EU Cross-Border Driving Ban Enforcement
Účinné od 1. ledna 2026
National bans only
Driving license bans for serious offenses were enforced only in the country that issued them
EU-wide ban enforcement
Serious offenses like DUI or excessive speeding resulting in a license ban in one EU country are now enforced across the entire EU
Oficiální zdroj: EU Directive on Cross-Border Enforcement
📋Řidičský průkaz(2)
Level 3 Autonomous Driving Legalized on Highways
Účinné od 1. ledna 2026
No autonomous driving permitted
All vehicles required a human driver actively controlling the vehicle at all times
SAE Level 3 on selected highways
Vehicles with approved Level 3 automated driving systems can operate on designated highway sections; driver must regain control within 10 seconds of prompt; non-driving activities permitted while system active
Oficiální zdroj: Czech Road Traffic Act Amendment
Digital Driver License via eDoklady App
Účinné od 1. ledna 2026
Physical card only
Only physical driver license card recognized for identification
Digital license in eDoklady
Driver license available via Portál dopravy and eDoklady app; recognized by police in EU countries through EU Digital Identity Wallet framework
Oficiální zdroj: Czech Digital Identity
🛡️Bezpečnostní pravidla(1)
EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning
Účinné od 7. července 2026
Basic ADAS only
Since July 2024, new cars required AEB, ISA, lane-keeping, and drowsiness warning
Camera-based distraction monitoring
All new cars must have Advanced Driver Distraction Warning (ADDW) with camera monitoring to detect phone use or inattention
Oficiální zdroj: EU General Safety Regulation 2
Tipy instruktora
Re: Level 3 Autonomous Driving Legalized on Highways
Tip instruktora
“Czechia is the second EU country after Germany to allow Level 3 autonomous driving. The car handles all driving tasks on approved highway sections, and you can read or use your phone. But you must take control within 10 seconds when prompted. Know the difference between Level 2 (hands on) and Level 3 (hands off, eyes off).”
Re: E-Vignette Price Increase and Hybrid Exemption Removed
Tip instruktora
“E-vignette prices increased slightly for 2026. The big change from March 1 is that plug-in hybrids with CO2 under 50 g/km are no longer exempt - only fully electric and hydrogen vehicles skip the toll. Buy your e-vignette at edalnice.cz before hitting the motorway.”
Re: EU Cross-Border Driving Ban Enforcement
Tip instruktora
“A driving ban in any EU country now follows you everywhere in the Union. If you lose your license for drink-driving in Austria, you can't drive in Czechia either. This closes a major loophole that existed for decades.”
Re: EU GSR2 Phase 3: Advanced Driver Distraction Warning
Tip instruktora
“GSR2 Phase 3 adds camera-based distraction monitoring from July 2026. Combined with Czechia's strict 0.0‰ alcohol limit and now EU-wide driving bans, the message is clear: zero tolerance for impaired or distracted driving.”
Re: Digital Driver License via eDoklady App
Tip instruktora
“You can now carry your driver license digitally in the eDoklady app. Czech police and increasingly other EU police forces accept it. But keep your physical card for trips outside the EU or when renting cars abroad.”
Zdroje a metodologie
Všechny změny pravidel pocházejí z oficiálních vládních dopravních agentur a právních publikací. AutoviaTest je nezávislá vzdělávací platforma a není propojena s žádnou vládní agenturou. Pravidla mohou podléhat změnám před jejich daty účinnosti.
Informace naposledy ověřeny: 2026-02-01
Primary Sources:
- Ministry of Transport (Ministerstvo dopravy) — Official regulatory body
- Czech Road Traffic Act Amendment — Level 3 Autonomous Driving Legalized on Highways
- Czech E-vignette Portal — E-Vignette Price Increase and Hybrid Exemption Removed
- EU Directive on Cross-Border Enforcement — EU Cross-Border Driving Ban Enforcement
Partner link – opens GetYourGuide.com
Připraveni zvládnout řidičskou zkoušku?
Vše, co potřebujete ke složení na první pokus
30+ cvičných testů
Skutečné zkušební otázky
AI trenér Tess
Personalizované vedení
16 lekcí
Interaktivní učení
Sledování pokroku
Přehledy výkonu