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๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ

Vietnam Traffic Law Report

Source Agency: Ministry of Transport (MOT)

Last Updated: February 12, 2026

Key Findings

  • โ—Theory test pass rate is 75% (2023, Vietnam Ministry of Transport)
  • โ—Road fatalities: 11,628 deaths in 2023 โ€” Down 3% from 2022
  • โ—3.5 million tests administered per year by Ministry of Transport
  • โ—Most challenging topic: Traffic Situations (28% fail rate)

Test Statistics

Theory Test Pass Rate

75%

Vietnam Ministry of Transport (2023)

Practical Test Pass Rate

60%

Vietnam Ministry of Transport (2023)

Tests Administered Per Year

3.5 million

MOT Vietnam (2023)

Speed Limits

Urban

50 km/h

Rural / National Roads

80 km/h (90 on divided roads)

Motorway / Highway

120 km/h

Most Challenging Topics

1

Traffic Situations

28% fail rate

Complex multi-vehicle scenarios at intersections

2

Road Signs

25% fail rate

Vietnamese signage system and road markings

3

Speed Regulations

22% fail rate

Speed limits by vehicle type and road classification

4

Motorcycle Rules

20% fail rate

Motorcycle-specific regulations and lane usage

5

Penalty Questions

18% fail rate

Specific fine amounts and violation categories

Road Safety

Road Fatalities

11,628 deaths

National Traffic Safety Committee (2023)

Trend

Down 3% from 2022

Penalties & Fines

SpeedingVND 800,000-12,000,000 fine, license suspension
Driving Under InfluenceVND 6,000,000-40,000,000 fine, license revocation 22-24 months
Points System12 points system (introduced 2025)
Mobile Phone UseVND 4,000,000-6,000,000 fine for cars; VND 800,000-1,000,000 for motorcycles (Decree 168/2024)

Recent Law Changes

2025

New penalty point system (12 points) took effect January 1, 2025 under Decree 168/2024

2023

Increased DUI fines up to VND 40 million

2023

Mandatory helmet standards updated with new certification requirements

Sources & Methodology

All statistics in this report are sourced from official government agencies and publicly available data. AutoviaTest is an independent educational platform and is not affiliated with any government testing agency.

Data last verified: 2026-02-12

Primary Sources:

  • Vietnam Ministry of Transport โ€” Test statistics (2023)
  • National Traffic Safety Committee โ€” Road safety data (2023)
  • Ministry of Transport (MOT) โ€” Official regulatory body

Get Notified When This Report Updates

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Quick Facts

Theory test questions

35 questions (B1/B2 car license), need 32 correct; must answer all critical/elimination questions (cรขu hแปi liแป‡t) correctly

Motorcycle dominance

Over 77 million registered motorcycles

License validity

10 years for B1/B2 car licenses

Helmet law

Mandatory for all motorcycle riders since 2007

BAC limit

Zero tolerance for all drivers

Training

Minimum 12 hours theory + 24 hours practical (B2)

Cite This Report

AutoviaTest. (2026, February 12). Vietnam traffic law report: Driving test statistics. AutoviaTest. https://autoviatest.com/ko-KR/traffic-law-reports/vietnam

Embed This Data

๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณVietnam Driving Stats
Theory Pass Rate75%
Practical Pass Rate60%
Motorway Speed120 km/h
Fatalities (2023)11,628 deaths
Source: AutoviaTest | CC BY 4.0
<iframe src="https://autoviatest.com/ko-KR/traffic-law-reports/vietnam/embed" width="400" height="280" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="Vietnam Driving Test Statistics - AutoviaTest" loading="lazy"></iframe>

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