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  5. ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ
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๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ•๊ทœ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ

์ œ๊ณต ๊ธฐ๊ด€: Ministry of Transport (MOT)

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ: 2026๋…„ 2์›” 12์ผ

์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ

  • โ—ํ•™๊ณผ ์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ : 75% (2023, Vietnam Ministry of Transport)
  • โ—๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž: 2023๋…„ 11,628 deaths๋ช… โ€” Down 3% from 2022
  • โ—Ministry of Transport์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 3.5 million๊ฑด์˜ ์‹œํ—˜ ์‹ค์‹œ
  • โ—๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ฃผ์ œ: Traffic Situations (๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ  28%)

์‹œํ—˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„

ํ•™๊ณผ ์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

75%

Vietnam Ministry of Transport (2023)

์‹ค๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

60%

Vietnam Ministry of Transport (2023)

์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฑด์ˆ˜

3.5 million

MOT Vietnam (2023)

์ œํ•œ ์†๋„

๋„์‹ฌ

50 km/h

์ง€๋ฐฉ๋„ / ๊ตญ๋„

80 km/h (90 on divided roads)

๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ / ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ „์šฉ๋„๋กœ

120 km/h

๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ฃผ์ œ

1

Traffic Situations

28% ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

Complex multi-vehicle scenarios at intersections

2

Road Signs

25% ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

Vietnamese signage system and road markings

3

Speed Regulations

22% ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

Speed limits by vehicle type and road classification

4

Motorcycle Rules

20% ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

Motorcycle-specific regulations and lane usage

5

Penalty Questions

18% ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 

Specific fine amounts and violation categories

๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „

๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž

11,628 deaths

National Traffic Safety Committee (2023)

์ถ”์„ธ

Down 3% from 2022

๋ฒŒ์น™ ๋ฐ ๊ณผํƒœ๋ฃŒ

์†๋„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜VND 800,000-12,000,000 fine, license suspension
์Œ์ฃผ ์šด์ „VND 6,000,000-40,000,000 fine, license revocation 22-24 months
๋ฒŒ์  ์ œ๋„12 points system (introduced 2025)
ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™” ์‚ฌ์šฉVND 4,000,000-6,000,000 fine for cars; VND 800,000-1,000,000 for motorcycles (Decree 168/2024)

์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํ•ญ

2025

New penalty point system (12 points) took effect January 1, 2025 under Decree 168/2024

2023

Increased DUI fines up to VND 40 million

2023

Mandatory helmet standards updated with new certification requirements

์ถœ์ฒ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก 

์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ†ต๊ณ„๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ณต์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AutoviaTest๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ, ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๊ด€๊ณผ๋„ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ™•์ธ: 2026-02-12

์ฃผ์š” ์ถœ์ฒ˜:

  • Vietnam Ministry of Transport โ€” ์‹œํ—˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„ (2023)
  • National Traffic Safety Committee โ€” ๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ (2023)
  • Ministry of Transport (MOT) โ€” ๊ณต์‹ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€

๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์•Œ๋ฆผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ

์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์‹ ํ†ต๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋  ๋•Œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋ณด

Theory test questions

35 questions (B1/B2 car license), need 32 correct; must answer all critical/elimination questions (cรขu hแปi liแป‡t) correctly

Motorcycle dominance

Over 77 million registered motorcycles

License validity

10 years for B1/B2 car licenses

Helmet law

Mandatory for all motorcycle riders since 2007

BAC limit

Zero tolerance for all drivers

Training

Minimum 12 hours theory + 24 hours practical (B2)

์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ธ์šฉ

AutoviaTest. (2026, 2์›” 12). ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ• ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ: ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„. AutoviaTest. https://autoviatest.com/ko-KR/traffic-law-reports/vietnam

์ด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์‚ฝ์ž…

๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ์šด์ „ ํ†ต๊ณ„
ํ•™๊ณผ ์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 75%
์‹ค๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ๋ฅ 60%
๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ œํ•œ ์†๋„120 km/h
๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž (2023)11,628 deaths
์ถœ์ฒ˜: AutoviaTest | CC BY 4.0
<iframe src="https://autoviatest.com/ko-KR/traffic-law-reports/vietnam/embed" width="400" height="280" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;" title="๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ Driving Test Statistics - AutoviaTest" loading="lazy"></iframe>

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ

  • ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช๋…์ผ
  • ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ทํ”„๋ž‘์Šค
  • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„
  • ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡นํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ
  • ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ โ†’
LAutoviaTest

์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ. ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

YouTube์—์„œ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐInstagram์—์„œ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐTikTok์—์„œ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ

ํ•™์Šต ์ž๋ฃŒ

  • ์—ฐ์Šต ํ€ด์ฆˆ
  • ๊ฐ•์˜
  • ๋ชจ์˜์‹œํ—˜
  • ์š”๊ธˆ์ œ

ํ•™์›์šฉ

  • ์šด์ „ํ•™์›์šฉ
  • ํ•™์› ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ
  • ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ

์ž๋ฃŒ

  • ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜
  • ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์šด์ „๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ˆœ์œ„
  • ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ
  • ๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „
  • ๊ธฐ์—… ๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „
  • ๋„๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ ์ธ์ฆ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ (RSCP)
  • ๋„๋กœ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ
  • ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ
  • ํ•ด์™ธ ์šด์ „ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ
  • ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ์˜ ์šด์ „
  • ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ์˜ ์šด์ „
  • ์ธ๋„ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ •๋ณด
  • ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ
  • ๊ตํ†ต๋ฒ•๊ทœ ๋ฆฌํฌํŠธ
  • ์šด์ „ํ•™์›
  • 2026๋…„ ๊ทœ์ • ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ

๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ข…๋ฅ˜

  • ์Šน์šฉ์ฐจ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ (B)
  • ์ด๋ฅœ์ฐจ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ (A)
  • ํ™”๋ฌผ์ฐจ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ (C)
  • ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ฉดํ—ˆ (D)
  • ์›๋™๊ธฐ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ (AM)
  • ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฉดํ—ˆ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ๋ณด๊ธฐ โ†’

๋„์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ

  • ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…€๋กœ๋‚˜
  • ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ
  • ๋กœ๋งˆ
  • ๋Ÿฐ๋˜
  • ๋ฐฉ์ฝ•
  • ๋„์ฟ„
  • ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ โ†’

์ธ๊ธฐ ๋„์‹œ

  • ๋งˆ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋“œ
  • ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…€๋กœ๋‚˜
  • ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ
  • ๋ฒ ๋ฅผ๋ฆฐ
  • ๋กœ๋งˆ
  • ๋Ÿฐ๋˜
  • ๋ชจ๋“  ๋„์‹œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ โ†’

์œ„ํ—˜ ์˜ˆ์ธก

  • ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ
  • ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค
  • ๋…์ผ
  • ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„
  • ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ
  • ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ
  • ์˜๊ตญ
  • ํด๋ž€๋“œ
  • ์Šค์œ„์Šค
  • ๋ด๋งˆํฌ
  • ์Šค์›จ๋ด

๋ฒ•์  ์ •๋ณด

  • ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฐฉ์นจ
  • ์ด์šฉ ์•ฝ๊ด€
  • ์ฟ ํ‚ค ์ •์ฑ…
  • ํŽธ์ง‘ ์ง€์นจ
  • Image credits
  • ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ

์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค

  • Manifested๋กœ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๊ธด์žฅ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์„ ์ค„์ด์„ธ์š”

AutoviaTest๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ์šด์ „ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์™€ ๋Œ€์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์Šต ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ณต์‹ ์šด์ „ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์‹  ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ตํ†ต ๋‹น๊ตญ์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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